Clavicle Fracture
Diagnosis Explanation:
A clavicle fracture is a break in the collarbone, often caused by falls onto the shoulder, direct impact (sports, car accidents), or outstretched arm falls. Symptoms include sharp pain, swelling, bruising, a visible bump or deformity, difficulty moving the arm, and shoulder sagging. Healing typically takes 6-8 weeks, depending on severity.
Specific Work Modifications:
- If your job requires standing or walking: Avoid carrying weight on the injured side and take frequent seated breaks.
- If your job involves lifting: Avoid lifting, pushing, or pulling objects. Use the unaffected arm whenever possible.
- If your job is desk-based: Sit with proper posture, keep the injured arm supported, and avoid leaning on the collarbone.
- Avoid: Lifting, overhead reaching, repetitive arm movements, and any activity that causes pain.
Specific Activity Modifications:
- If you play sports: Avoid contact sports, throwing, or overhead movements until fully healed.
- If you do weightlifting: Avoid bench presses, overhead presses, deadlifts, and any movement requiring arm support.
- If you do yoga or Pilates: Modify movements to avoid weight-bearing on the arms (e.g., avoid planks and downward dog).
- Avoid: High-impact activities, sudden shoulder movements, and carrying heavy loads.
Recommended Supplements:
- Calcium & Vitamin D – 1000mg/800 IU daily for bone healing.
- Collagen Peptides – 10g daily to support connective tissue repair.
- Magnesium – 300-400mg daily for muscle relaxation and bone health.
- Omega-3 Fatty Acids – 1000mg daily to reduce inflammation.
- Turmeric (Curcumin) – 500-1000mg daily for natural pain relief.
Recommended Nutrition and Hydration:
- Increase Lean Protein (chicken, fish, tofu, eggs) to aid bone and muscle healing.
- Eat Bone-Strengthening Foods (leafy greens, dairy, nuts, seeds) to support fracture repair.
- Consume Anti-Inflammatory Foods (berries, turmeric, green tea) to reduce swelling.
- Limit Processed Foods & Sugars to prevent inflammation.
- Hydration: Drink 8-10 cups of water daily to support bone regeneration.
Home Exercise Prescription (Rehabilitation for Clavicle Fracture)
Early Phase (0-2 Weeks, Pain Management & Protection):
- Immobilization – Use a sling for 2-4 weeks to stabilize the fracture.
- Pendulum Exercises – Lean forward, let the arm hang, gently swing in circles, 10 reps, 2x/day.
- Elbow Flexion & Extension – Bend and straighten the elbow while keeping the shoulder still, 10 reps, 2x/day.
- Scapular Retractions – Gently squeeze shoulder blades together, hold 5 seconds, repeat 10 reps, 2x/day.
Strengthening Phase (3-6 Weeks, Regaining Mobility & Strength):
- Isometric Shoulder Holds – Press palm against a wall without moving the shoulder, hold 5 seconds, repeat 10 reps, 2x/day.
- Wall Slides – Stand facing a wall, slide hands up slowly, 10 reps, 2x/day.
- Internal & External Rotation (Resistance Band, If Tolerated) – Rotate arm inward and outward, 10 reps, 2x/day.
Advanced Phase (6+ Weeks, Full Recovery & Strengthening):
- Lateral Arm Raises (Light Resistance) – Raise arms to shoulder height, 10 reps, 2x/day.
- Scapular Stability Exercises (Resistance Band Rows) – Pull resistance band toward chest, 10 reps, 2x/day.
- Modified Push-Ups (Wall or Knees) – Maintain control, 10 reps, 2x/day.
Helpful Books:
- The Healthy Shoulder Handbook: 100 Exercises for Treating and Preventing Injuries – Karl Knopf.
- Overcoming Pain: A Guide to Managing Shoulder, Neck, and Back Pain – Dr. Kit Laughlin.
Contact the Key West orthopedic clinic or reach out to Dr. Jason Pirozzolo.